What is the primary motivation behind TSMC's $100 billion investment in U.S. semiconductor manufacturing?

TSMC's investment is driven by the need to reduce reliance on Asian supply chains, especially given geopolitical tensions and potential tariffs on Taiwanese semiconductors. It also aligns with U.S. efforts to bolster domestic chip production under the CHIPS and Science Act.

How does this investment impact the U.S. semiconductor industry and national security?

The investment enhances the U.S. semiconductor supply chain, reducing dependence on foreign chips. This is crucial for national security, as domestic chip production ensures a stable supply for critical industries like AI and automotive.

What specific facilities will TSMC build with this investment, and where will they be located?

TSMC plans to build five new fabrication facilities in Arizona, including a packaging operation. These facilities will focus on advanced chip technologies like four-nanometer, A16, and two-nanometer chips.

How does this investment align with U.S. government policies, particularly the CHIPS Act?

The investment aligns with the CHIPS and Science Act, which aims to bolster domestic semiconductor manufacturing. TSMC has received significant funding under this act to support its U.S. expansion.

11 sources·Business

TSMC Unveils $100 Billion Investment in U.S. Semiconductor Industry, Boosting National Security

TSMC will invest $100 billion in U.S. semiconductor manufacturing, alongside plans for five new factories, underscoring the importance of domestic chip production.

18%

27%

55%

The distribution of story sources: left-leaning (blue), center (light gray), and right-leaning (red).

Mostly Reliable

The underlying sources are generally reliable but sometimes include opinion, propaganda, or minor inaccuracies.

Balanced

The underlying sources are either a balanced mix of left and right or primarily centrist.

Kroger, the nation’s largest grocery chain, said Monday that the investigation into McMullen’s personal conduct was unrelated to the business, but was found to be inconsistent with its business ethics policy.
Ticker: Giant chipmaker TSMC to spend $100B to expand chip manufacturing in US; Kroger Chairman and CEO resigns
Boston Herald·15d
Mostly Reliable
This source is generally reliable but sometimes includes opinion, propaganda, or minor inaccuracies.
·
Leans Right
This outlet slightly leans right.
The $100bn outlay, which would boost domestic production and make the US less reliant on semiconductors made in Asia, is in addition to a major prior investment announcement.
Chip giant TSMC plans to spend $100bn to expand US chip manufacturing
Al Jazeera·15d
Reliable
This source consistently reports facts with minimal bias, demonstrating high-quality journalism and accuracy.
·
Leans Left
This outlet slightly leans left.
The forecasted cash infusion runs counter to several corporate media outlets claiming in recent weeks that Trump’s economic agenda will harm the American economy and deter businesses from investing in the U.S.
Business Giants, Foreign Countries Have Already Committed To Pouring Over $1 Trillion Into US Since Trump’s Return
Daily Caller·15d
Mixed Reliable
This source has a mixed track record—sometimes accurate but also prone to bias, sensationalism, or incomplete reporting.
·
Right
This outlet favors right-wing views.
The company’s further expansion in the US would bring additional investment to semiconductor manufacturing at a time when much of the industry is consolidated in Asia.
Trump announces Taiwanese chip giant’s $100bn investment in US plants
The Guardian·15d
Reliable
This source consistently reports facts with minimal bias, demonstrating high-quality journalism and accuracy.
·
Leans Left
This outlet slightly leans left.
TSMC has already made strides to expand its footprint in the U.S, committing $12 billion in 2020 to build its first U.S. chip factory in Arizona.
Taiwan Semiconductor to announce $100 billion investment in U.S. chip manufacturing plants
CNBC·15d
Reliable
This source consistently reports facts with minimal bias, demonstrating high-quality journalism and accuracy.
·
Center
This outlet is balanced or reflects centrist views.
TSMC has historically kept the manufacturing of its most sophisticated chips in Taiwan, and it's unclear at this time whether some of that production will move to the U.S. with the new investment.
Chip giant TSMC to invest $100B in US manufacturing
Fox Business·15d
Mostly Reliable
This source is generally reliable but sometimes includes opinion, propaganda, or minor inaccuracies.
·
Leans Right
This outlet slightly leans right.
This will mark the latest in a string of foreign and domestic investments into the United States that Trump has announced since taking office.
Trump Set to Announce over $100 Billion Investment from Taiwanese Company
Breitbart News·15d
Mixed Reliable
This source has a mixed track record—sometimes accurate but also prone to bias, sensationalism, or incomplete reporting.
·
Right
This outlet favors right-wing views.
Trump has criticized the law and taken a different approach, instead threatening to impose high tariffs on imported chips to bring chip manufacturing back to the U.S.
Trump to make investment announcement as he meets with CEO of Taiwan giant chipmaker TSMC
Associated Press·15d
Reliable
This source consistently reports facts with minimal bias, demonstrating high-quality journalism and accuracy.
·
Center
This outlet is balanced or reflects centrist views.
The anticipated announcement comes amid Mr. Trump's threats to impose tariffs on semiconductor chip imports, which TSMC could avoid by manufacturing the chips in the U.S.
Trump to announce Taiwanese company's $100 billion investment in U.S. chip plants
CBS News·15d
Reliable
This source consistently reports facts with minimal bias, demonstrating high-quality journalism and accuracy.
·
Center
This outlet is balanced or reflects centrist views.

Mar 3rd, 2025, 5:12 PM ET

Summary

A summary of the key points of this story verified across multiple sources.

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC) announced a historic $100 billion investment in U.S. chip manufacturing during a White House meeting with President Trump. CEO CC Wei highlighted that this investment, which includes five new factories, aims to enhance domestic chip production and reduce reliance on Asia. This follows TSMC's earlier commitment to boost investments in Arizona, increasing its total U.S. investment to $165 billion. Trump emphasized the national security implications of semiconductor production, stating that the U.S. must produce its chips domestically. This move comes amid ongoing geopolitical tensions and the need for a resilient supply chain.

Perspectives

Compare opinions on this story from liberal (Left), conservative (Right) or center-leaning news organizations.

TSMC's investment represents a significant step to enhance U.S. semiconductor manufacturing capabilities, essential for technological and economic stability.

FAQs

A list of follow-up questions readers often ask about this story.

History

A summary of how this story has evolved over the last 24 hours.