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Apr 18th, 2025, 6:32 AM ET·Business

U.S. Rare Earths Mine Ceases China Shipments Amid Export Restrictions

In response to China's export limits due to tariffs, MP Materials stops shipping rare earths to China, aiming to bolster U.S. production and reduce dependence.


Summary

A summary of the key points of this story verified across multiple sources.

MP Materials, the operator of the only U.S. rare earths mine, announced it will cease shipments to China following new export restrictions. This decision reflects the growing urgency to bolster domestic supply chains and reduce reliance on Chinese imports, particularly in light of escalating tariffs imposed by the Trump administration. The California-based mine supplies critical rare earth elements necessary for high-tech applications, such as electric vehicles and military technology. With rising global demand and anticipated supply issues, the company is working to expand its production capabilities to fulfill domestic needs.

Sources (3)

Compare coverage of this story from news outlets across the political spectrum.
  • ABC News
  • Associated Press
  • China's export restrictions on rare earths reflect the growing geopolitical tensions and the urgent need for the U.S. to secure its supply chain through domestic mining initiatives.
  • MP Materials has shifted its strategy to stop sending rare earth ore to China, focusing instead on domestic processing, which highlights the inadequacy of current U.S. mining capabilities to meet demand.
  • Experts caution that while initial disruptions may be manageable, prolonged export controls from China could lead to severe shortages in critical materials necessary for technology and defense sectors.
Chinese export limits are energizing a push for more US rare earths mine
ABC NewsABC News·1M·
Center
This outlet is balanced or reflects centrist views.

"…The trade war between the world's two biggest economies could lead to a critical shortage of rare earth elements if China maintains its export controls long-term or expands them to seek an advantage in any trade negotiations."

The US has a single rare earths mine. Chinese export limits are energizing a push for more
Associated PressAssociated Press·1M·
Center
This outlet is balanced or reflects centrist views.

"…The trade war between the world’s two biggest economies could lead to a critical shortage of rare earth elements if China maintains its export controls long-term or expands them to seek an advantage in any trade negotiations."

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