Developing story
Inflation Cools Further
Wholesale and consumer prices fell in June as energy costs eased, but relief may not last.
Summary
U.S. consumer prices fell 0.4% from May to June, lowering annual CPI inflation to 3.5% from 4.2% in May, as gasoline, energy, clothing and used-car prices declined. The BLS energy index dropped 5.7% in June, offsetting continued increases in housing and food, while core CPI also eased more than expected. Wholesale inflation also retreated: the producer price index fell 0.3% in June, with annual PPI slowing to 5.5% from 6.2% in May. Renewed U.S.-Iran hostilities threaten to push energy costs back up and limit further disinflation.
Timeline
Developing since Jul 14 · 1 update
Latest update · Jul 15
U.S. producer prices unexpectedly fell 0.3% from May to June, the biggest decline since April 2025, as plunging energy costs reversed a revised 0.6% increase the prior month and lowered annual wholesale inflation to 5.5%. The producer price index tracks costs before they reach consumers, adding to a June inflation picture in which consumer prices also fell 0.4% and annual CPI cooled to 3.5%. Economists said the relief may not last because renewed U.S.-Iran hostilities could again push oil and gasoline prices higher after energy costs eased when the Straits of Hormuz reopened.
Coverage angles this day
- Energy-Led ReliefCenter & Right15
- Fragile Iran ReversalMostly Center4
Coverage Angles
Energy-Led Relief
Center & RightInflation cooled more than expected in June because gasoline and energy prices fell. Consumers finally got meaningful price relief, with both consumer and producer prices showing softer pressure.
Fragile Iran Reversal
Mostly CenterThe improvement may be temporary if renewed conflict with Iran drives oil and gasoline prices back up. Lower inflation depends heavily on stable energy markets, so escalation in the Gulf could quickly undo June’s progress.


