The Big Beautiful Bill Act, recently passed by the House, seeks to implement various conservative policies, including tax cuts, changes to Medicaid, and increased border security funding. The bill, which can pass the Senate with a simple majority, is subject to revisions as some senators express concerns over its controversial provisions. Key elements include extending tax cuts from the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, altering Medicaid eligibility, and increasing funding for border enforcement. The bill's fate hinges on the Senate's interpretation of the Byrd rule, which governs budget reconciliation processes.