Abrego Garcia was deported despite a 2019 immigration court ruling that barred his removal due to credible threats from gangs. The Trump administration admitted it was an 'administrative error' but initially argued he is now under foreign custody, complicating his return.

Judge Xinis ordered the administration to provide daily updates on efforts to return Abrego Garcia and to facilitate his return, following a Supreme Court ruling affirming her directive.

The administration initially missed deadlines, calling them 'impracticable,' and has argued it cannot compel foreign governments to return individuals. This has raised concerns about compliance with court orders and executive branch power.

Abrego Garcia is confined in a notorious Salvadoran prison known as CECOT, where conditions are harsh and he faces risks due to his situation and initial deportation reasons related to gang threats.