• Netanyahu's arrest warrant, issued by the ICC, marks a historical moment as he's the first leader from a western democracy to face such a charge, raising significant questions regarding international law and accountability.
• The ICC claims there are reasonable grounds to believe Netanyahu and Gallant committed war crimes, specifically accusing them of using starvation as a method of warfare against civilians, and highlighting possible violations of human rights in the ongoing conflict with Hamas.
• The ICC's jurisdiction over alleged crimes in Israel stems from Palestine being a member of the Rome statute and the court's 2021 ruling recognizing it as a state, thus complicating the legal landscape surrounding this high-profile case.

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