The violent conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo's East is escalating, with armed groups reportedly raping hundreds of children and forcing them into combat. The UN has noted a shocking rise in sexual violence, especially in North and South Kivu. The M23 rebel group has expanded its territory, leading to significant casualties and displacements. Regional leaders have called for ceasefires and peace talks, but tensions remain high with accusations against Rwanda for backing the M23. Both armed factions continue to commit atrocities against civilians, deepening the humanitarian crisis. Over 21 million are reported in need of aid, highlighting the severity of the situation.